>Optoelectronic Information Systems.
>Optically-connected parallel computing systems.
>Optoelectronic switching and routing for data commincations and avionics.
>Three-dimensional free- space optical interconnections.
>Semiconductor optoelectronic devices- modulators, emitters and detectors.
>Smart-pixel, hybrid optoelectronic technologies, including flip-chip integration.
>Spatial light modulators and displays.
>Lasers and optical amplifiers.
>Micro-optics and diffractive optical components.
>Optical and optomechanical systems.